Сегодня выполним несколько упражнений на количественные и порядковые числительные в английском языке. В статье приводятся упражнения разного уровня сложности. Некоторые подходят для детей, другие будут интересны и полезны даже взрослым.
Упражнения на количественные числительные.
Упражнения 1 – 3 подойдут для детей 2,3, 4 класса. Упражнения 4 – 7 – более сложные и будут полезны даже тем, кто уже хорошо знает английский и хочет попрактиковаться в сложных случаях использования количественных числительных. Ответы есть только к сложным упражнениям, чтобы правильно сделать простые – достаточно просто почитать статьи, ссылочки к которым даны в упражнениях. Не ленитесь.
Упражнение 1. Spell the NUMBERS.
__ N __
T W __
T H R __ __
F __ __ R
F __ V __
S __ X
S __ V __ N
__ __ G H T
N __ N __
T __ N
Упражнение 2. Заполните таблицу.
One |
eleven |
Two |
|
Three |
|
|
fourteen |
Five |
|
|
Sixteen |
Seven |
|
Eight |
|
|
Nineteen |
Упражнение 3. Write the final result.
Example: Ten + nine: nineteen
a) Twenty one + four:
b) Sixty + nineteen:
c) Ninety two + four:
d) Forty+ sixteen:
e) Eighty + seven:
f) Fifty + twenty:
g) Fifty + thirteen:
h) Thirty + sixteen:
i) Thirty three + four:
j) Eleven + nine:
k) Seventy + eight:
l) Seventy + fifteen:
Упражнение 4. Write the numbers.
- The number of Dwarves Snow White lived with — ___________
- The Celsius freezing point — ___________
- Days in April — ___________
- The number of letters in the English alphabet — ___________
- An unlucky number — ___________
- Teeth in the normal human mouth — ___________
- The number of years in a millennium — ___________
- The number of months in a year — ___________
- Days in December – ___________
- Degrees in a right angle — ___________
- Books in a trilogy — ___________
- Minutes in an hour — ___________
- Legs has an octopus — ___________
- The number of cents in a half-dollar — ___________
- Players in a soccer team — ___________
- Number of hours in a day — ___________
- Celsius boiling point — ___________
Упражнение 5. Образуйте сочетания данных в скобках количественных числительных в словесной форме и данных в скобках существительных во множественном числе:
Если возникли сложности – повторите тему “Образование множественного числа”
Пример: (2) (a man) – two men,
(3) (a woman),
(12) (a child),
(15) (an ox),
(18) (a sheep),
(32) (a tooth),
(57) (a bison),
(95) (a forget-me-not).
Упражнение 6. Choose the correct form.
- My daughter is still a teenager. She is only fifteen/fifty.
- He knew it was a painting worth $10 million/millions.
- Three hundred/Three hundreds people gathered at the stadium.
- In the section 2/section 2 we also suggest other topics that need to be researched.
- The first battle of the American Revolution was fought in year/the year 1775.
- Hundred/А hundred years ago the principal means of communication was by post and telegraph.
- How many children are there in the school? About three hundred/three hundreds.
- The report has got over five hundred/five hundreds pages.
- It happened in the year two thousand and two/two thousand and second.
- All International flights are from Terminal One /the Terminal One.
Упражнение 7. Заполните пропуски данными в скобках количественными числительными в словесной форме.
- The division of the circle into ______________ (360) parts occurred in ancient India, as evidenced in the Rigveda
- ____________ (22 200) donors from Manchester have been honoured at an awards ceremony for donating.
- The newly elected board of directors consists of_________ (42) new members.
- Chelsea won___________ (2:0) against Marseille at Stamford Bridge.
- Russia is the largest country in the world by surface area, covering more than ________ (1/8) of the Earth's inhabited land area, with over __________ (144 000 000) people at the end of March _________2016.
Упражнение 8. Hundred or hundreds? Choose the correct item.
- There were hundreds of people/hundred of people at the pool today.
- That dress costs hundreds of pounds/hundreds of pound.
- We’ve driven a hundred miles/а hundred mile in the last two hours.
- I agree with you one hundred percent/one hudreds percent.
- Hundreds/hundred of people watched the football match at the i stadium.
- Eight hundred/eight hundreds is not enough. Her paintings cost thousands/thousand.
- Benjamin received cards from scores/score of local people.
- People are leaving the Nationalist Party by the score/by a score.
- Nearly a thousand/thousands football fans were arrested.
- There are literally thousands/thousand of people without homes.
Упражнение 9. Заполните пропуски данными в скобках существительными hundred, thousand, million, billion в единственном числе (с артиклем или без артикля) или во множественном числе.
- Over the past two years, over______________ (million) immigrants found work, many illegally.
- _____________ (thousand) of bees have been stolen from a British university.
- Two_____________ (hundred) years after the Constitution was signed, free-enterprise economics had produced doubtful results.
- State prosecutors investigate more than____________ (thousand) cases of stolen babies in Spain.
- According to the estimate, the world population has exceeded the number of seven__________ (billion) people
- Officials issued public warnings after___________ (hundred) of sharks were spotted in the waters.
- Roman Abramovich threw a party costing five___________ (million) pounds.
- ___________ (million) of people in West Africa must be protected from a serious food crisis.
- It has been found that walking ten____________ (thousand) steps a day will help you drop undesired pounds.
Упражнения на порядковые числительные.
Упражнения 10 – 13 довольно простые, они подойдут для детей, а вот последнее упражнение намного сложнее. Обязательно повторите тему ПОРЯДКОВЫЕ ЧИСЛИТЕЛЬНЫЕ.
Упражнение 10. Write the sentences.
Children in a running competition.
John – number 1, Peter – number 5, Joe – number 6, Lena – number 2, Spike – number 4, Jane – number 3 |
ПРИМЕР: John was the First.
- Lena was the _____________.
- Peter was the _____________.
- Joe was the _______________.
- Jane was the ______________.
- Spike was the _____________.
Упражнение 11. Write the correct ordinal number.
- Saturday is the __________ day of the week.
- The ___________ month of the year is June. .
- The ___________month of the year is March.
- In a competition the gold medal is for the________ place and the silver medal is for the__________ place.
Упражнение 12. Заполните таблицу.
1 |
one |
1st |
first |
2 |
|
2nd |
second |
3 |
three |
3rd |
third |
4 |
|
4th |
fourth |
5 |
five |
5th |
fifth |
6 |
|
6th |
sixth |
7 |
|
7th |
seventh |
8 |
eight |
8th |
eighth |
9 |
|
9th |
ninth |
10 |
|
10th |
tenth |
11 |
|
11th |
|
12 |
|
12th |
|
13 |
|
13th |
|
14 |
fourteen |
14th |
|
15 |
|
15th |
|
16 |
sixteen |
16th |
sixteenth |
17 |
|
17th |
|
18 |
|
18th |
|
19 |
|
19th |
|
20 |
|
20th |
|
21 |
|
21st |
twenty first |
22 |
twenty two |
22nd |
|
23 |
|
23rd |
|
24 |
|
24th |
twenty fourth |
25 |
twenty five |
25th |
|
26 |
|
26th |
|
27 |
|
27th |
|
28 |
|
28th |
|
29 |
|
29th |
|
30 |
thirty |
30th |
|
31 |
|
31st |
|
Упражнение 13. Identify the ordinal position of the following letters: (The first one is done for you)
- H is the eighth letter.
- T is the _______________________ letter.
- Q is the _______________________letter.
- N is the _______________________letter.
- P is the _______________________letter.
- K is the _______________________letter.
- M is the _______________________letter.
- R is the _______________________letter.
- S is the _______________________letter.
- O is the _______________________letter.
- L is the_______________________ letter.
- J is the _______________________ letter.
- G is the _______________________letter.
Упражнение 14. Choose the correct form.
- It happened in the middle of the twentyth/twentieth century.
- I usually go to school by bus six/bus sixth.
- He is now ranked hundred/hundredth in the world of tennis.
- 1999 was the second hundred/the two hundredth anniversary of; Pushkin’s birth.
- The car changed the life of people in the 20th/the 20s century.
- At least two third/two thirds of the novel is about the life of people in the 19th century.
- He was the third/the thirdth to arrive.
- 8 The USA ranks third/three in population.
- I am the one hundred and first/one hundredth and first in this huge line.
- Vincent Van Gogh’s paintings are among the most famous of the 19 century / the 19th century.
Ответы к упражнениям на числительные.
Exercise 6.
1 fifteen, 2 million, 3 three hundred, 4 section, 5 in the year, 6 a hundred, 7 three hundred, 8 five hundred, 9 two thousand and two, 10 Terminal One
Exercise 7.
1 Three hundred and sixty, 2 twenty-two thousand two hundred, 3 forty-two, 4 two nothing (or two nill), 5 one-eight / one hundred and forty-four million / twenty sixteen
Exercise 8.
1 hundreds of people, 2 hundreds of pounds, 3 a hundred miles, 4 one hundred percent, 5 Hundreds, 6 Eight hundred, 7 scores, 8 by the score, 9 a thousand, 10 thousands
Exercise 9.
1 a million, 2 thousands, 3 hundred, 4 a thousand, 5 billion, 6 hundreds, 7 million, 8 millions, thousand
Exercise 14.
1 twentieth, 2 bus six, 3 hundredth, 4 the two hundredth, 5 20th, 6 two thirds, 7 the third, 8 third, 9 one hundred and first, 10 the 19th century
Если возникли вопросы по другим упражнениям, задавайте их в комментариях.
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Упражнение на количественные
упр 7,9,9
Здравствуйте! Можете пояснить, почему в в предложении The first battle of the American Revolution was fought in year/the year 1775, необходимо выбирать вариант без артикля (это дано в Ваших ответах)? Т.е. In year 1775? А в этом же упражнении (номер 6) предложение номер 9 уже дается с определенным артиклем. (It happened in the year two thousand and two/two thousand and second). Сверялась с разными учебниками и нас так учили, что в этом случае следует употреблять артикль the. Т.е. говорить In the year 1775. Теории по этому вопросу у Вас не нашла, поэтому предположила, что где-то вкралась ошибка( Надеюсь, что разрешите мои сомнения.
Добрый день. Очень хороший вопрос. Действительно, соглашусь, что ответ in the year 1775 — правильный.
В книге, из которой было взято это предложение дается оппозиция
in year 1775 и in the year of 1775, но после вашего комментария и изучения большого количества литературы,я соглашусь, что эта позиция неверная.
Спасибо! Исправила
упражнение 7. номер 5. Годы после 2000 произносятся как two thousand and sixteen, разве нет?
Ваш вариант также верен. В принципе, доступно 3 варианта:
2012:
twenty twelve (British and American)
two thousand and twelve (British)
two thousand twelve (American)
Спасибо!