Сегодня мы отработаем употребление еще одного модального глагола – may. В первых упражнениях мы не столкнемся с особыми трудностями, так как они касаются первичного значения may – а именно, разрешения. Эти упражнения подойдут для детей. В последующих мы обратим внимание на употреблении may / might для выражения вероятности. Вы сможете проверить свою работу, сверившись с ответами.
Модальный глагол May – упражнения.
Упражнение 1. Употребите may вместо allow. Перепишите упражнения по образцу.
Will you allow my baby to use your pen?
May my baby use your pen?
- Will you allow Jennifer to borrow your dictionary?
- Will you allow Nick to leave, please?
- Will Sally allow Greg to look at her summer photographs?
- Will the teacher allow students to ask questions during the test?
- Will you allow the cats to come into the house in rain?
May might exercises.
Упражнение 2. Обведите правильный вариант употребления may / might.
- This CD is very expensive. Oh dear, I may / may not have enough money!
- Jane's tired. She might not / might go out tonight.
- Pete is very clever. He may not / may know the answer.
- I feel ill. I might / might not go to school tomorrow.
- Look at those clouds! I think it may / may not rain.
- I'm not hungry. I might / might not have any lunch.
- If the bus is late, we may / may not be late.
Упражнение 3. Перефразируйте с использованием may/might.
- Everybody is allowed to make one photocopy of this document, but only for personal use.
- Perhaps, Greg needs to take Melody to hospital.
- It is possible that Melody has broken her leg.
- Perhaps, Sally didn’t have Michaels phone number.
- Little Nicky was allowed to stay up late to watch the World Cup.
- Maybe, the Police did not understand the urgency of the problem.
- Would you mind my eating in the living-room?
- Perhaps Sandy is late, but I am not sure as she very punctual.
Упражнение 4. Use may / might / may not/might not.
- Sally isn't feeling very well. Sally (not go) _________ to school tomorrow.
- It's my aunt's birthday, so we _________ (buy) her a new CD.
- Paul doesn't study very much. He _________ (not pass) his exams.
- Sarah and Tom _________ (not come) to the beach with us this weekend.
- My sister is going to London for a week. I _________ (lend) her my new camera.
- I’m really tired, so I_________ (not go) to the party tonight.
- My cousin is starting at your school next term. You_________ (be) in the same class!
- Jack's going away tomorrow, and we_________ (not see) him before he goes.
Упражнение 5 .Make a sentence with the same meaning. Use the word in brackets.
- Perhaps it will snow tomorrow, (might)
- Perhaps a friend will visit me next weekend. (may)
- Perhaps Sam will buy a new computer. (may)
- Perhaps I will change my job next year, (might)
- Perhaps I won't go to work tomorrow, (might)
- Perhaps the children won't have a holiday next summer. (may)
Упражнение 6. Translate the sentences. Используйте may / might.
- Возможно, Вы встретите Салли на станции.
- Вероятно, Алексей оставил вам вчера записку.
- Катя, вероятно, забыла зонт дома и поэтому промокла.
- Мелоди, возможно, поймет все, когда повзрослеет.
- Может быть, дверь не заперта.
Ответы к упражнениям may / might.
Exercise 1.
1 May Jennifer borrow your dictionary?
- May Nick leave, please?
- My Greg look at Sally’s summer photographs?
- May students ask the teacher questions during the test?
- May the cats come into the house in rain?
Exercise 2.
1 May not, 2 might not, 3 may, 4 might not, 5 may, 6 might not, 7 may
Exercise 3.
- Everybody may make one photocopy of this document, but only for personal use.
- Greg may take Melody to hospital.
- Melody may / might have broken her leg.
- Sally mayn’t / mightn’t have had Michael’s phone number.
- Little Nicky might stay up late to watch the World Cup.
- The Police mayn’t / mightn’t have understood the urgency of the problem.
- May I eat in the living-room?
- Sandy may / might be late, but I am not sure as she very punctual.
Exercise 4.
1 Might not, 2 may, 3 mightn’t, 4 may not, 5 may / might, 6 mightn’t, 7 might be, 8 may not / mightn’t
Здесь возможны варианты.
Exercise 5.
- It might snow tomorrow.
- A friend may visit me next weekend.
- Sam may buy a new computer.
- I might change my job next year.
- I mightn’t go to work tomorrow.
- The children may not have a holiday next summer.
Exercise 6.
Возможные варианты:
- You might meet Sally at the station.
- Alexey might have left a note for you yesterday.
- Kate may have forgotten to take her umbrella and she’s got wet.
- Melody might understand everything when she grows up.
- The door may be open.
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